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6016 Aluminum vs. Zamak 5

6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6016 aluminum and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55 to 80
92
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
87
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 27
6.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 68 to 89
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Shear Strength, MPa 130 to 170
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200 to 280
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110 to 210
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48 to 54
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29 to 47
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 82 to 340
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 29
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29 to 35
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 77 to 86
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.1 to 12
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.4 to 98.8
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.6
0.025 to 0.080
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0