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6018 Aluminum vs. 5005A Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 5005A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
1.1 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
38 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
43 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
14 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
5.0 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
97.5 to 99.3
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.45
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15