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6018 Aluminum vs. 6101B Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 6101B aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
98.2 to 99.3
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.1 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants