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6018 Aluminum vs. 7108A Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and 7108A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
91.6 to 94.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants