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6018 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-10

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-10 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
30
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
4.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
19 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
69 to 71
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15