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6018 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

Both 6018 aluminum and EN AC-44000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
87.1 to 90
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
10 to 11.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1