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6018 Aluminum vs. CC383H Copper-nickel

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC383H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
140
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
5.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
44
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
64 to 69.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0