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6018 Aluminum vs. Grade M30H Nickel

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
160
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.9 to 70.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0