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6018 Aluminum vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
660 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
40
Density, g/cm3 2.9
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
2.5 to 3.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4