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6018 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 85 to 89
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
5.5 to 6.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0