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6018 Aluminum vs. C64800 Bronze

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.2 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5