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6018 Aluminum vs. C65100 Bronze

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
2.4 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
200 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
280 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
95 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
39 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.8 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5