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6018 Aluminum vs. C69700 Brass

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
13.9 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5