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6018 Aluminum vs. C86200 Bronze

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C86200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is C86200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
3.0 to 4.9
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0