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6018 Aluminum vs. C92800 Bronze

6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C92800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018 aluminum and the bottom bar is C92800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 230
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
430

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 25
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34 to 35
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7