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6018-T6 Aluminum vs. 7022-T6 Aluminum

Both 6018-T6 aluminum and 7022-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6018-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7022-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.1 to 97.8
87.9 to 92.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15