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6023 Aluminum vs. 2011 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 2011 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.5 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
74 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
310 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
29 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
91.3 to 94.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants