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6023 Aluminum vs. 2036 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 2036 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
94.4 to 97.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15