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6023 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
66
Elongation at Break, % 11
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
87.9 to 90.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15