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6023 Aluminum vs. 5657 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 5657 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
98.5 to 99.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050