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6023 Aluminum vs. 6013 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 6013 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
94.8 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.6 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants