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6023 Aluminum vs. 6025 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 6025 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
91.7 to 96.3
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.8 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15