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6023 Aluminum vs. 6110 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 6110 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6110 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
94.4 to 98.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.040 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.5 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.7 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15