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6023 Aluminum vs. 6151 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 6151 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
80 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
95.6 to 98.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.6 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants