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6023 Aluminum vs. 6182 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and 6182 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
6.8 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
63 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
130 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
110 to 520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
23 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
30 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
95 to 97.9
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.7 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.9 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants