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6023 Aluminum vs. EN AC-21200 Aluminum

Both 6023 aluminum and EN AC-21200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.9 to 6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
410 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
500 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
38 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
41 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
93.3 to 95.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1