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6023 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 220
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
75
Density, g/cm3 2.8
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
5.5 to 6.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0