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6023 Aluminum vs. C93700 Bronze

6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6023 aluminum and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
99
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
33
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 39
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670 to 690
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 36
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94 to 97.7
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.5
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.6 to 1.2
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0