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6025 Aluminum vs. 2030 Aluminum

Both 6025 aluminum and 2030 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6025 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2030 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 10
5.6 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67 to 110
91 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 140
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 210
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 15
21 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 310
390 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 24
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 31
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 10
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 96.3
88.9 to 95.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
3.3 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.0
0.5 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3