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6025 Aluminum vs. 5040 Aluminum

Both 6025 aluminum and 5040 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6025 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 10
5.7 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67 to 110
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 140
140 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 210
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 15
14 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 310
260 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 24
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 31
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 10
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 96.3
95.2 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.9 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants