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6025 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6025 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 10
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67 to 110
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 140
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 210
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 15
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 310
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 24
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 31
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 10
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 96.3
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.0
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3