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6025 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6025 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
49
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 10
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67 to 110
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 140
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 210
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 15
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 310
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 31
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 10
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 96.3
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.0
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010