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6025 Aluminum vs. Grade 6 Titanium

6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6025 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 10
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67 to 110
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 140
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 210
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 15
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 310
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 24
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 31
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 10
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 96.3
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
89.8 to 94
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4