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6025 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6025 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 10
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 67 to 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 110 to 140
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 240
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 68 to 210
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0 to 15
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 33 to 310
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 24
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 31
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 10
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.7 to 96.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.0
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3