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6060 Aluminum vs. 2014A Aluminum

Both 6060 aluminum and 2014A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6060 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2014A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
6.2 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 70
93 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 130
130 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 220
210 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 71 to 170
110 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 24
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37 to 210
85 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
19 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 30
26 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 85
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 9.9
9.0 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
90.8 to 95
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants