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6060 Aluminum vs. 2095 Aluminum

Both 6060 aluminum and 2095 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6060 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 70
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 130
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 220
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 71 to 170
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 24
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37 to 210
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 30
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 85
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 9.9
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
91.3 to 94.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15