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6060 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

6060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6060 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 70
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 130
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 220
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 71 to 170
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 24
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37 to 210
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 30
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 85
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 9.9
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
1.9 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0