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6060 Aluminum vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

6060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6060 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
160
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 70
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 220
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 71 to 170
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 24
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37 to 210
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 30
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 85
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 9.9
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0