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6060 Aluminum vs. N08026 Nickel

6060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N08026 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6060 aluminum and the bottom bar is N08026 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 37 to 70
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 130
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 220
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 71 to 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
41
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 24
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37 to 210
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 30
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 85
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 9.9
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
22 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
24.4 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
33 to 37.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0