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6061 Aluminum vs. CC495K Bronze

6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC495K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6061 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 20
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 410
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 76 to 370
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
33
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.8 to 81
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 1000
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 42
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 45
9.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 68
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.7 to 18
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 95.9 to 98.6
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0