6063 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum
Both 6063 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 25 to 95 | |
70 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 68 | |
73 |
Elongation at Break, % | 7.3 to 21 | |
2.0 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 39 to 95 | |
89 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.33 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
27 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 70 to 190 | |
150 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 110 to 300 | |
190 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 49 to 270 | |
110 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 400 | |
470 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 160 | |
170 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 650 | |
620 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 620 | |
540 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 900 | |
870 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 190 to 220 | |
140 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 23 | |
20 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 49 to 58 | |
37 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 160 to 190 | |
110 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.5 | |
10 |
Calomel Potential, mV | -740 | |
-660 |
Density, g/cm3 | 2.7 | |
2.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.3 | |
7.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
140 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 1190 | |
1080 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 13 to 27 | |
3.3 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 18 to 540 | |
83 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 50 | |
47 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 11 to 31 | |
18 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 18 to 37 | |
25 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 79 to 89 | |
55 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 4.8 to 13 | |
9.2 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 97.5 to 99.4 | |
85.7 to 91 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
4.0 to 5.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 0.45 to 0.9 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.2 to 0.6 | |
5.0 to 6.0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |