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6063 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4608 Nickel

6063 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4608 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4608 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 190
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 300
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49 to 270
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 220
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 58
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 190
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 27
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 540
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 37
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 89
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8 to 13
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
11.4 to 23.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44 to 47
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0