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6063 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

6063 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 25 to 95
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 21
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39 to 95
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 70 to 190
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 300
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49 to 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 220
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 58
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 190
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 27
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 540
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 31
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 37
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 89
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8 to 13
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010