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6063 Aluminum vs. Z41121 Zinc

6063 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Z41121 zinc belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063 aluminum and the bottom bar is Z41121 zinc.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
87
Elongation at Break, % 7.3 to 21
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
35
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110 to 300
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49 to 270
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 220
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 58
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 190
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 27
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 18 to 540
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 31
6.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 37
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 89
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8 to 13
4.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99.4
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.18
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
99.292 to 99.87
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0