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6063A Aluminum vs. 1070 Aluminum

Both 6063A aluminum and 1070 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063A aluminum and the bottom bar is 1070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 18
4.5 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 80
22 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 78 to 150
48 to 79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 260
73 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 55 to 200
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 54
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 21
4.8 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 22 to 280
2.1 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
7.5 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6 to 11
3.3 to 6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.5 to 99
99.7 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.030

Comparable Variants