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6063A Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6063A aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
44
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 18
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 53 to 80
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 78 to 150
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130 to 260
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 55 to 200
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 49 to 54
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160 to 180
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 21
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 22 to 280
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 26
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 33
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 83
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.6 to 11
16