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6065 Aluminum vs. 444.0 Aluminum

Both 6065 aluminum and 444.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is 444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96 to 110
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
90.5 to 93.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15