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6065 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 6065 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96 to 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
84.6 to 89.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants