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6065 Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 6065 aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96 to 110
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
87.3 to 92.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15