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6065 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6065 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
47
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96 to 110
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 230
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 400
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 380
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 43
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1200
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1040
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 40
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 43
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.2
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.7 to 2.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3